In today’s fast-paced world, carving out time for a long vacation can be challenging. But even with just one day, you can escape the hustle and bustle of everyday life and immerse yourself in the natural and cultural beauty of Aktau and the Mangystau region. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, a history buff, or someone who prefers a relaxing city retreat, we’ve crafted three unique itineraries to make your 24 hours in Mangystau unforgettable.

Option 1: Nature Lover’s Paradise

For those captivated by breathtaking landscapes, natural wonders, and trekking adventures, this option is a perfect fit.

Start your journey at the mesmerizing Tamshaly Canyon, a natural oasis in the heart of the desert. In the summer, the canyon comes alive with lush greenery, fed by moisture that seeps from the grotto’s ceiling and the steep walls of the gorge. This vibrant landscape is further enriched by a picturesque lake surrounded by reeds. As you walk through this sanctuary, the sounds of chirping birds, croaking frogs, and the whispering wind create a symphony that connects you with nature’s untouched beauty.

Next, head to the awe-inspiring Zhygylgan Cape, also known as "The Fallen Earth." This colossal sinkhole is a geological marvel where you can wander among intricate rock formations and discover ancient fossilized tracks of prehistoric saber-toothed tigers and primitive horses. After exploring the rugged terrain of Zhygylgan, unwind with a refreshing swim in the Caspian Sea as you return to Aktau.

Route: Aktau City – Tamshaly Canyon – Zhygylgan Sinkhole – Aktau City
Distance: 315 kilometers (202 km on paved roads, 105 km on dirt roads)
Trekking: Approximately 8 kilometers in Zhygylgan with a moderate ascent to the plateau
Best Time to Visit: Summer

Option 2: Journey Through History

For those who appreciate architectural wonders and are intrigued by history, this route will take you through the ancient and sacred sites of Mangystau.

Begin your exploration at the Sultan Epe Mosque, an extraordinary underground shrine carved into the rock. This sacred site exudes a unique spiritual energy and is believed to have healing properties, especially from the nearby well, which local legends claim has medicinal benefits.

Continue to the Shakpak Ata Mosque, one of Kazakhstan’s most revered historical monuments. Once a Temple of the Sun, this underground mosque is a masterpiece of 10th-century architecture and a significant cultural landmark. Its ancient walls have witnessed countless historical events and spiritual gatherings.

Your final stop before returning to Aktau is the Karaman Ata Mosque, a site deeply respected by locals as the resting place of the patron saint of youth. Pilgrims and visitors come here to seek the blessing of Karaman Ata, drawn by the site’s profound spiritual atmosphere.

Route: Aktau City – Sultan Epe Mosque – Shakpak Ata Mosque – Karaman Ata Mosque – Aktau City
Distance: 369 kilometers (229 km on paved roads, 140 km on dirt roads)
Best Time to Visit: Year-round

Option 3: Relaxing in Aktau

If you prefer a more leisurely day without leaving the city, this option offers a blend of relaxation and gentle exploration.

Start your morning with a peaceful stroll along Aktau’s scenic seafront promenade, a true jewel of the city. Breathe in the fresh sea air as you enjoy the serene views of the Caspian Sea. After your walk, indulge in a delicious breakfast at one of the many charming cafes or coffee shops lining the waterfront.

For a bit of adventure, head to Rixos Water World Aktau, located just 20 kilometers from the city center. Whether you’re in the mood for thrilling water rides or a rejuvenating spa experience, this luxurious resort offers it all. With its pristine sandy beaches and the sparkling blue sea, it’s the perfect spot for both relaxation and fun.

Nature lovers should not miss the Rock Trail, a fascinating site within Aktau that showcases the area’s unique rock formations. This 1.5-kilometer trail features 24 viewing platforms, each offering spectacular views of the Caspian Sea, allowing you to connect with nature without leaving the city limits.

As the day winds down, treat yourself to a memorable dinner at the Aquarius Restaurant in the Caspian Riviera Grand Palace. Enjoy exquisite cuisine while gazing at two enormous aquariums housing rare sturgeon species.

For evening entertainment, consider attending a performance at the Nurmukhan Zhanturin Music and Drama Theater, or simply take another leisurely walk along the illuminated seafront, savoring the sounds of the waves and the calls of seagulls.

Best Time to Visit: Year-round

No matter which option you choose, your 24 hours in Mangystau will be filled with memorable experiences that offer a perfect escape from the daily grind. Whether you’re trekking through majestic canyons, uncovering ancient history, or enjoying the tranquil beauty of the Caspian Sea, Aktau and the Mangystau region have something special to offer every traveler.